TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Heroin overdose resuscitation with naloxone: patient uses own prescribed supply to save the life of a peer JO - BMJ case reports A1 - Winston, Ian A1 - McDonald, Rebecca A1 - Tas, Basak A1 - Strang, John SP - 2015 EP - 210391 VL - 2015 IS - N2 - Opiate overdose is the primary cause of death among injection-drug users, representing a major public health concern worldwide. Opiate overdose can be reversed through timely administration of naloxone, and users have expressed willingness to carry the antidote for emergency use (take-home naloxone). In November 2014, new WHO guidelines identified that naloxone should be made available to anyone at risk of witnessing an overdose. We present the case of a 46-year-old man in opioid-maintenance treatment who used take-home naloxone to rescue an overdose victim. This is the first- ever account of a patient using dose titration of naloxone to restore respiratory function while minimising the risk of adverse effects. To improve the safety of take-home naloxone, the authors call for clinicians involved in the treatment of opiate users to: prescribe take-home naloxone to all patients; forewarn patients of potential side effects; and instruct patients in naloxone dose titration.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1757-790X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2015-210391 ID - ref1 ER -