TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Abnormal sleep duration is associated with a higher risk of accidental injury
JO - Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
A1 - Bhattacharyya, Neil
SP - 962
EP - 965
VL - 153
IS - 6
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Develop normative data for adult sleep duration and determine if nonstandard sleep time relates to the likelihood of accidental injury. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING: National health information database.
METHODS: The National Health Interview Survey, 2004-2013, was examined for adult sleep time and accidental injury within the past 3 months. The mean hours slept per night was determined. The relationship between sleep time and incidence of accidental injury was determined for any injury, injury while driving, and injury while working, adjusting for demographic variables.
RESULTS: Among 221.4 million adults (raw sample, N = 282,692), the mean sleep time was 7.17 hours (95% confidence interval [95% CI], 7.16-7.18 hours). Men and women slept very similar times (7.14 vs 7.17 hours, respectively), and sleep time decreased until the fifth decade (minimum, 6.99 hours), increasing each decade thereafter; 2.81% of adults reported being accidentally injured in the preceding 3 months. Too little sleep and excessive sleep times were both associated with higher rates of accidental injury (odds ratio per hour of deviation from mean, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.12-1.19]), adjusting for age, sex, marital status, and education level. Similar increased odds ratios were noted for injury while driving (1.11 [95% CI, 1.01-1.22]) and injury while at work (1.12 [95% CI, 1.04-1.20]) with sleep time deviation.
CONCLUSION: Most adults sleep between 7 and 8 hours nightly. Adults with sleep time outside this range, with either less or more sleep, have increased rates of accidental injury. These data highlight the need for sufficient quantity and quality of sleep in preventing accidental injury.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0194-5998 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599815604103 ID - ref1 ER -