TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Post-traumatic stress disorder and HIV risk behaviors among rural American Indian/Alaska Native women JO - American Indian and Alaska Native mental health research A1 - Pearson, Cynthia R. A1 - Kaysen, Debra A1 - Belcourt, Annie A1 - Stappenbeck, Cynthia A. A1 - Zhou, Chuan A1 - Smartlowit-Briggs, Lucy A1 - Whitefoot, Patricia SP - 1 EP - 20 VL - 22 IS - 3 N2 - We assessed the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), binge drinking, and HIV sexual risk behavior by examining number of unprotected sex acts and number of sexual partners in the past 6 months among 129 sexually active American Indian women. A total of 51 (39.5%) young women met PTSD criteria. Among women who met the PTSD criteria, binge drinking was associated with a 35% increased rate of unprotected sex (IRR 1.35, p <.05), and there was a stronger association between increased binge drinking and risk of more sexual partners (IRR 1.21, p <.001) than among women who did not meet PTSD criteria (IRR 1.08, p <.01) with a difference of 13% (p <.05). HIV intervention and prevention interventions in this population likely would benefit from the inclusion of efforts to reduce binge drinking and increase treatment of PTSD symptoms.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0893-5394 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -