TY - JOUR
PY - 2013//
TI - Perceived gravitoinertial force during vection
JO - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine
A1 - Seno, Takeharu
A1 - Palmisano, Stephen
A1 - Ito, Hiroyuki
A1 - Sunaga, Shoji
SP - 971
EP - 974
VL - 84
IS - 9
N2 - BACKGROUND: When we ride on a roller coaster, our experience of self-motion is accompanied by salient changes in gravitoinertial force. Here we examined whether a similar relationship exists between visually induced self-motion (vection) and perceived gravitoinertial force.
METHODS: There were 15 stationary subjects, each wearing a weight jacket, who were exposed to visual displays simulating upward, backward, or no self-motion. At the end of each 30-s display exposure, subjects: 1) rated the strength of their vection experience; and 2) had the experimenter add/remove weights from their weight jackets to recreate their perceived weight during exposure to the stimulus display.
RESULTS: We found that upward vection increased and downward vection decreased perceived weight. Importantly, the size of these perceived weight changes depended on the strength of the vection experience.
CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that the observed strong relationship between vection and perceived weight stems from the brain's attempt to reconcile the inputs from the different self-motion senses. The current findings have important implications for all simulated self-motions either in virtual reality or in vehicle simulators (particularly fixed-base flight and driving simulators).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0095-6562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -