TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - A recipe for good mental health: a pilot randomised controlled trial of a psychological wellbeing and substance use intervention targeting young chefs JO - Drugs: education, prevention, and policy A1 - Pidd, Ken A1 - Roche, Ann A1 - Fischer, Jane SP - 352 EP - 361 VL - 22 IS - 4 N2 - Aims: Workforce entry is a key transition period. It offers an ideal, but under-utilised opportunity to implement intervention strategies to prevent mental health and substance use problems among young people. A brief psychological wellbeing and substance use intervention targeting a high-risk group - apprentice chefs - was undertaken to explore this opportunity.

METHOD: A RCT design (N = 71) was used. The intervention group received two face-to-face sessions, and controls received five related information sheets during the first 2 weeks of training, with 4-month follow-up.

RESULTS: These apprentices were a high-risk group for alcohol and other drug harm and poor psychological wellbeing. At T1, 70% of the participants had AUDIT scores indicating problem drinking; 28% had used cannabis and 18% had used amphetamines in the last 12 months; and 24% had high K10 scores. At T2, the intervention group had significantly reduced risky alcohol use (p = 0.008), improved psychological distress (p = 0.045) and ability to talk with supervisors about work issues (p = 0.001) and cope with work stress (p = 0.001) and verbal abuse (p = 0.005), compared to the control group.

CONCLUSIONS: Brief tailored interventions, delivered in an occupational training environment, have potential to reduce substance use risk and enhance young workers' psychological wellbeing.

LA - en SN - 0968-7637 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2015.1016400 ID - ref1 ER -