TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - A brief report on predicting self-harm: is it gender or abuse that matters? JO - Journal of aggression, maltreatment and trauma A1 - Gómez, Jennifer M. A1 - Becker-Blease, Kathryn A. A1 - Freyd, Jennifer J. SP - 203 EP - 214 VL - 24 IS - 2 N2 - Self-harm, which consists of nonsuicidal self-injury and attempted suicide, is a public health problem that is not well understood. There is conflicting evidence on the role of gender in predicting self-harm. Abuse history also is a potentially relevant factor to explore, as it is related to both gender and self-harm. In this study, we hypothesized that abuse history, as opposed to gender, would predict self-harm. Three hundred and ninety-seven undergraduates completed a self-report survey that assessed abuse history, nonsuicidal self-injury, and attempted suicide. The results suggested that abuse history predicted nonsuicidal self-injury and attempted suicide. These findings can inform clinical interventions as they reinforce the importance of including abuse history in the conceptualizations and treatment of self-harm.

LA - en SN - 1092-6771 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2015.1002651 ID - ref1 ER -