TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Adolescent depression and risk factors JO - Adolescence A1 - Field, T. A1 - Diego, M. A1 - Sanders, C. SP - 491 EP - 498 VL - 36 IS - 143 N2 - Seventy-nine high school seniors were administered the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), as well as a questionnaire on parent relationships, peer relationships, positive and negative feelings including suicidal thoughts, and lifestyle variables including academic performance, exercise, and drug use. The group of adolescents who scored above the clinical cutoff for depression on the CES-D (n = 29) had poorer relations with parents. Further, the incidence of paternal depression in that group was greater. The depressed adolescents also had less optimal peer relationships, fewer friends, and were less popular. They experienced less happiness and more frequent suicidal thoughts. They spent less time doing homework, had a lower grade point average, and spent less time exercising. The depressed group also reported more use of marijuana and cocaine. A stepwise regression indicated that physical affection with parents, homework, well-being, exercise, happiness, and parent relations explained 55% of the variance.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0001-8449 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -