TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Aggression-related alcohol expectancies and barroom aggression among construction tradespeople
JO - Drug and alcohol review
A1 - Zinkiewicz, Lucy
A1 - Smith, Georgia
A1 - Burn, Michele
A1 - Litherland, Steven
A1 - Wells, Samantha
A1 - Graham, Kathryn
A1 - Miller, Peter
SP - 549
EP - 556
VL - 35
IS - 5
N2 - INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Few studies have investigated the relationship of barroom aggression with both general and barroom-specific alcohol expectancies. The present study investigated these associations in a rarely studied and high-risk population: construction tradespeople. DESIGN AND METHODS: Male construction tradespeople (n = 211) aged 18-35 years (M = 21.91, SD = 4.08 years) participated in a face-to-face questionnaire assessing general and barroom-specific alcohol expectancies and perpetration of physical and verbal barroom aggression as well as control variables, age, alcohol consumption and trait aggression.
RESULTS: Sequential logistic regression analyses revealed that general alcohol-aggression expectancies of courage or dominance were not predictive of either verbal or physical barroom aggression after controlling for age, alcohol consumption and trait aggression. However, barroom-specific alcohol expectancies were associated with both verbal and physical barroom aggression, with positive associations found for expected hyper-emotionality and protective effects for expected cognitive impairment.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: In a population where rates of risky drinking and barroom aggression are high, specific expectations about the effects of drinking in bars may influence subsequent aggressive behaviour in bars. [Zinkiewicz L, Smith G, Burn M, Litherland S, Wells S, Graham K, Miller P. Aggression-related alcohol expectancies and barroom aggression among construction tradespeople. Drug Alcohol Rev 2015;00:000-00].
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0959-5236 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dar.12360 ID - ref1 ER -