TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - Antisocial tendencies in alcohol-dependent men and their relation to harman, salsolinol and dopamine JO - Addiction biology A1 - Podschus, J. A1 - Dufeu, P. A1 - Schmidt, L. G. A1 - Sallstrom-Baum, S. A1 - Rommelspacher, H. SP - 81 EP - 86 VL - 2 IS - 1 N2 - Plasma dopamine, β-carbolines (norharman, harman) and isoquinolines ((R)- and (S)-salsolinol) were examined for their relationship to antisocial tendencies in 138 drinking men with an alcohol dependence syndrome according to ICD-10 criteria. Antisociality was assessed according to the following criteria: delinquency, involvement in fist-fights and homelessness. The personality structure was documented by the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire of Cloninger. An early age of onset of alcohol dependence and a high degree of 'novelty seeking' were associated with antisocial tendencies. Of the β-carbolines and isoquinolines, harman and (S)-salsolinol were significantly decreased among antisocial alcoholics. Norharman, (R)-salsolinol and dopamine were not associated with antisocial personality. The contribution of endogenous alkaloids to the biological characterization of antisocial tendencies in alcoholics is described.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1355-6215 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13556219772886 ID - ref1 ER -