TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Influence of childhood abuse and gender on relationship adjustment JO - Journal of child and adolescent trauma A1 - Miskiewicz, Jenna A1 - Ramisch, Julie A1 - Shi, Lin A1 - Surjadi, Flora A1 - Teeruthroy, Vednidhi SP - 243 EP - 253 VL - 9 IS - 3 N2 - This study investigates the presence of gender differences among men and women who experienced childhood abuse in regards to their romantic relationship adjustment as adults. Not only may child abuse prevalence rates differ between genders, but also experiencing childhood abuse may have varying gender-based effects on physical and mental health, coping strategies, future perpetrating behaviors, and adult intimate relationships. Attachment theory is a theoretical orientation that could help explain and connect the effects of childhood abuse on adult relationships. This study utilized measurements of dyadic consensus, cohesion, affectional expression, and satisfaction; results supported the notion that in adult relationships, gender differences do not exist among a clinical population. The discussion relates to implications for clinicians working with survivors of childhood abuse.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1936-1521 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40653-016-0080-5 ID - ref1 ER -