TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - The role of social support and stressful life events in the effectiveness of collaborative care for depression: a rural-urban comparison JO - Journal of rural mental health A1 - Albright, Karen A1 - Fortney, John C. A1 - Adams, Scott J. A1 - Dong, Fran A1 - Xu, Stanley SP - 6 EP - 27 VL - 31 IS - 4 N2 - While there has been a relative lack of attention to the effectiveness of collaborative depression treatment as it may vary across rural and urban populations, recent work suggests that collaborative care interventions improve the outcomes for urban, but not rural, primary care patients. This paper utilizes data from the Quality Enhancement for Strategic Teaming (QuEST) study to examine whether these differences remain when measures of social support and/or stressful life events are included in the analyses. The results show that even when these psychosocial variables are controlled for, the collaborative depression care intervention has differential effectiveness for rural and urban patients: the intervention improved outcomes for urban patients, but failed to do so for rural patients. The analyses also show that the intervention functions to improve feelings of social support in urban patients, but not rural patients, and that it does not affect stressful life events in either population. Implications are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1935-942X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0095974 ID - ref1 ER -