TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Prevalence and influencing factors on psychological violence from parents to child
JO - Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
A1 - Chen, J. Q.
A1 - Jin, Y. C.
A1 - Li, J. Y.
A1 - Feng, Y. N.
A1 - Zhao, X. X.
A1 - Yu, B. Y.
A1 - Zhang, W. J.
SP - 174
EP - 177
VL - 37
IS - 2
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of psychological violence against children by parents and to explore possible influencing factors.
METHODS: In two primary schools from a city, located in the northeast part of China, 1 164 parents of the pupils from grade 1 to 6, were anonymously surveyed by a self-administered questionnaire, to analyze the situation of psychological violence and influencing factors.
RESULTS: Of the 1 164 parents, 78.1% reported that they practised psychological violence towards their children. Compared with girls, boys were more psychologically maltreated by their parents (81.3% vs. 74.7%,P<0.01). Data from the multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that following factors increased the risk of psychological violence against children: child being male (OR=1.684); initiated by the mother (OR=1.640), parents experiences of psychologically violent victimization (OR=2.064) during their childhood, supportive or tolerant attitudes towards corporal punishment (OR=2.618) from the parents, low awareness of the harmfulness of psychological violence against children (OR=1.666) of the parents, and lower social economic status (OR=1.745) of the family, etc.
CONCLUSION: Psychological violence experienced by the parents appeared very common. Prevention programs on psychological violence should be strengthened to increase the awareness of parents on this serious problem.
Language: zh
LA - zh SN - 0254-6450 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -