TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Evaluation of relations between specific antecedent stimuli and self-injury during functional analysis conditions JO - American journal on mental retardation A1 - Harding, Jay A1 - Wacker, David P. A1 - Berg, Wendy K. A1 - Barretto, Anjali A1 - Ringdahl, Joel SP - 205 EP - 215 VL - 110 IS - 3 N2 - We evaluated the influence of child location on the occurrence of self-injurious behavior (SIB) during functional analyses conducted in home settings. An initial functional analysis conducted with 2 children who had developmental disabilities showed undifferentiated patterns of SIB. Analyses of behavior during free play suggested that the child's location was an active variable for self-injury. Both children showed a decrease in self-injury when they were placed next to their parent versus being placed in a wheelchair or on the floor. A second functional analysis was conducted with child and parent on a couch.

RESULTS showed low percentages of self-injury during free play, but high percentages during other test conditions. Functional communication training programs for each child resulted in decreases in self-injury.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0895-8017 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -