TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Melamine polyphosphate - the reactive and additive flame retardant for polyurethane foams JO - Acta chimica Slovenica A1 - Lubczak, Renata A1 - Lubczak, Jacek SP - 77 EP - 87 VL - 63 IS - 1 N2 - Melamine polyphosphate, MPP was applied as reactive and additive flame retardant for thermally resistant polyurethane foams. MPP was hydroxyalkylated with ethylene and propylene carbonates to get oligoetherols with 1,3,5-triazine ring and phosphorus. The structure and physical properties of the products were studied. The polyurethane foams, PUFs obtained from this oligoetherols were self-distinguishing. The addition of powdered MPP into foaming mixture resulted in further decrease of flammability modified PUFs. The MPP-modified PUFs were characterized by physical methods adequate to thermal resistance and flammability of the PUFs. The best MPP-modified PUF showed oxygen index 24.6. All the modified PUFs were remarkably thermally resistant; they could stand long lasting thermal exposure even at 200 °C.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1318-0207 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -