TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - A mindfulness-based intervention for self-management of verbal and physical aggression by adolescents with Prader-Willi syndrome JO - Developmental neurorehabilitation A1 - Singh, Nirbhay N. A1 - Lancioni, Giulio E. A1 - Myers, Rachel E. A1 - Karazsia, Bryan T. A1 - Courtney, Theresa M. A1 - Nugent, Kristen SP - 253 EP - 260 VL - 20 IS - 5 N2 - PURPOSE: There is a dearth of clinical and research literature on the treatment of maladaptive behaviors in adolescents with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention, Meditation on the Soles of the Feet (SoF), to facilitate self-management of verbal and physical aggression.

METHOD: We utilized a multiple-baseline design across participants to test the intervention with three adolescents diagnosed with PWS.

RESULTS: Relative to baseline, verbal aggression decreased to minimal levels following mindfulness-based practice and physical aggression was nearly eliminated. Intervention effects were maintained at 12-month follow-up. Quantitative analytics confirmed statistically significant outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS: The SoF mindfulness intervention was effective in reducing verbal and physical aggression in three adolescents with PWS. Future research should test the SoF intervention with this clinical population in a larger clinical trial, and the SoF intervention may be applicable to other pediatric populations.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1751-8423 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/17518423.2016.1141436 ID - ref1 ER -