TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Development and validation of a safety climate scale for manufacturing industry
JO - Safety and health at work
A1 - Ghahramani, Abolfazl
A1 - Khalkhali, Hamid R.
SP - 97
EP - 103
VL - 6
IS - 2
N2 - BACKGROUND: This paper describes the development of a scale for measuring safety climate.
METHODS: This study was conducted in six manufacturing companies in Iran. The scale developed through conducting a literature review about the safety climate and constructing a question pool. The number of items was reduced to 71 after performing a screening process.
RESULTS: The result of content validity analysis showed that 59 items had excellent item content validity index (≥ 0.78) and content validity ratio (> 0.38). The exploratory factor analysis resulted in eight safety climate dimensions. The reliability value for the final 45-item scale was 0.96. The result of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the safety climate model is satisfactory.
CONCLUSION: This study produced a valid and reliable scale for measuring safety climate in manufacturing companies.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2093-7911 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2015.01.003 ID - ref1 ER -