TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Beck Hopelessness Scale JO - Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association A1 - Kim, Sunggeun A1 - Lee, Eun-Ho A1 - Hwang, Soon-Taeg A1 - Hong, Sang-Hwang A1 - Lee, Kounseok A1 - Kim, Ji-Hae SP - 84 EP - 90 VL - 54 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVES The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a 20-item scale for measuring the extent of negative attitudes about the future. Previous studies repeatedly demonstrated clinical utility of BHS, particularly for predicting suicide. The aim of this study is to examine the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Beck Hopelessness Scale (K-BHS), which is commonly used for measuring hopelessness. Methods The study sample consisted of 1022 community-dwelling general adults from 4 regional areas (i.e., Seoul, Gyeonggi, Cheongju, and Jinju) across South Korea. They completed the K-BHS, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale. Results The Cronbach's alpha value for the K-BHS was 0.85. Test-retest reliability at average 7.2 days was 0.86. Discriminant validity was determined. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a three factor model. Conclusion The K-BHS demonstrated satisfactory reliability and validity and therefore may be useful in measuring the construct of hopelessness and in clinical suicide risk assessments. Further studies are needed in order to explore the psychometric features and correlates of this scale among clinical populations. Keywords: Beck Hopelessness Scale; K-BHS; Suicide; Hopelessness; Depression

Language: ko

LA - ko SN - 1015-4817 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4306/jknpa.2015.54.1.84 ID - ref1 ER -