TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Human trafficking and health: a survey of male and female survivors in England JO - American journal of public health A1 - Oram, Siân A1 - Abas, Melanie Amna A1 - Bick, Debra A1 - Boyle, Adrian A. A1 - French, Rebecca A1 - Jakobowitz, Sharon A1 - Khondoker, Mizanur A1 - Stanley, Nicky A1 - Trevillion, Kylee A1 - Howard, Louise A1 - Zimmerman, Cathy SP - 1073 EP - 1078 VL - 106 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To investigate physical and mental health and experiences of violence among male and female trafficking survivors in a high-income country.

METHODS: Our data were derived from a cross-sectional survey of 150 men and women in England who were in contact with posttrafficking support services. Interviews took place over 18 months, from June 2013 to December 2014.

RESULTS: Participants had been trafficked for sexual exploitation (29%), domestic servitude (29.3%), and labor exploitation (40.4%). Sixty-six percent of women reported forced sex during trafficking, including 95% of those trafficked for sexual exploitation and 54% of those trafficked for domestic servitude. Twenty-one percent of men and 24% of women reported ongoing injuries, and 8% of men and 23% of women reported diagnosed sexually transmitted infections. Finally, 78% of women and 40% of men reported high levels of depression, anxiety, or posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.

CONCLUSIONS: Psychological interventions to support the recovery of this highly vulnerable population are urgently needed. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print April 14, 2016: e1-e6. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303095).

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303095 ID - ref1 ER -