TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Human trafficking and health: a survey of male and female survivors in England
JO - American journal of public health
A1 - Oram, Siân
A1 - Abas, Melanie Amna
A1 - Bick, Debra
A1 - Boyle, Adrian A.
A1 - French, Rebecca
A1 - Jakobowitz, Sharon
A1 - Khondoker, Mizanur
A1 - Stanley, Nicky
A1 - Trevillion, Kylee
A1 - Howard, Louise
A1 - Zimmerman, Cathy
SP - 1073
EP - 1078
VL - 106
IS - 6
N2 - OBJECTIVES: To investigate physical and mental health and experiences of violence among male and female trafficking survivors in a high-income country.
METHODS: Our data were derived from a cross-sectional survey of 150 men and women in England who were in contact with posttrafficking support services. Interviews took place over 18 months, from June 2013 to December 2014.
RESULTS: Participants had been trafficked for sexual exploitation (29%), domestic servitude (29.3%), and labor exploitation (40.4%). Sixty-six percent of women reported forced sex during trafficking, including 95% of those trafficked for sexual exploitation and 54% of those trafficked for domestic servitude. Twenty-one percent of men and 24% of women reported ongoing injuries, and 8% of men and 23% of women reported diagnosed sexually transmitted infections. Finally, 78% of women and 40% of men reported high levels of depression, anxiety, or posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: Psychological interventions to support the recovery of this highly vulnerable population are urgently needed. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print April 14, 2016: e1-e6. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303095).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303095 ID - ref1 ER -