TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Effects of PREPARE, a Multi-component, School-Based HIV and Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Prevention Programme on Adolescent Sexual Risk Behaviour and IPV: Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial JO - AIDS and behavior A1 - Mathews, Catherine A1 - Eggers, Sander M. A1 - Townsend, Loraine A1 - Aarø, Leif Edvard A1 - de Vries, Petrus J. A1 - Mason-Jones, Amanda J. A1 - De Koker, Petra A1 - McClinton Appollis, Tracy A1 - Mtshizana, Yolisa A1 - Koech, Joy A1 - Wubs, Annegreet Gera A1 - de Vries, Hein SP - 1821 EP - 1840 VL - 20 IS - 9 N2 - Young South Africans, especially women, are at high risk of HIV. We evaluated the effects of PREPARE, a multi-component, school-based HIV prevention intervention to delay sexual debut, increase condom use and decrease intimate partner violence (IPV) among young adolescents. We conducted a cluster RCT among Grade eights in 42 high schools. The intervention comprised education sessions, a school health service and a school sexual violence prevention programme. Participants completed questionnaires at baseline, 6 and 12 months. Regression was undertaken to provide ORs or coefficients adjusted for clustering. Of 6244 sampled adolescents, 55.3 % participated. At 12 months there were no differences between intervention and control arms in sexual risk behaviours. Participants in the intervention arm were less likely to report IPV victimisation (35.1 vs. 40.9 %; OR 0.77, 95 % CI 0.61-0.99; t(40) = 2.14) suggesting the intervention shaped intimate partnerships into safer ones, potentially lowering the risk for HIV.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1090-7165 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1410-1 ID - ref1 ER -