TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Perceptions of general and parenting-specific posttraumatic change among postpartum mothers with histories of childhood maltreatment JO - Child abuse and neglect A1 - Fava, Nicole M. A1 - Simon, Valerie A. A1 - Smith, Erin A1 - Khan, Maria A1 - Kovacevic, Merdijana A1 - Rosenblum, Katherine Lisa A1 - Menke, Rena A1 - Muzik, Maria SP - 20 EP - 29 VL - 56 IS - N2 - Although adaptive meanings of childhood maltreatment (CM) are critical to posttraumatic adaptation, little is known about perceptions of posttraumatic change (PTC) during the vulnerable postpartum period. PTC may be positive or negative as well as global or situational. This study examined general and parenting-specific PTC among 100 postpartum women with CM histories (Mage=29.5 years). All reported general and 83% reported parenting PTC. General PTC were more likely to include negative and positive changes; parenting PTC were more likely to be exclusively positive. Indicators of more severe CM (parent perpetrator, more CM experiences) were related to parenting but not general PTC. Concurrent demographic risk moderated associations between number of CM experiences and positive parenting PTC such that among mothers with more CM experiences, demographic risk was associated with stronger positive parenting PTC.

RESULTS highlight the significance of valence and specificity of PTC for understanding meanings made of CM experiences.

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0145-2134 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.04.007 ID - ref1 ER -