TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - A European multicentre survey of impulse control behaviours in Parkinson's disease patients treated with short- and long-acting dopamine agonists JO - European journal of neurology A1 - Rizos, A. A1 - Sauerbier, A. A1 - Antonini, A. A1 - Weintraub, D. A1 - Martínez-Martín, P. A1 - Kessel, B. A1 - Henriksen, T. A1 - Falup-Pecurariu, C. A1 - Silverdale, M. A1 - Durner, G. A1 - Røkenes Karlsen, K. A1 - Grilo, M. A1 - Odin, P. A1 - Chaudhuri, K. Ray SP - 1255 EP - 1261 VL - 23 IS - 8 N2 - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Impulse control disorders (ICDs) in Parkinson's disease (PD) are associated primarily with dopamine agonist (DA) use. Comparative surveys of clinical occurrence of impulse control behaviours on longer acting/transdermal DA therapy across age ranges are lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of ICDs in PD patients across several European centres treated with short- or long-acting [ropinirole (ROP); pramipexole (PPX)] and transdermal [rotigotine skin patch (RTG)] DAs, based on clinical survey as part of routine clinical care.

METHODS: A survey based on medical records and clinical interviews of patients initiating or initiated on DA treatment (both short- and long-acting, and transdermal) across a broad range of disease stages and age groups was performed.

RESULTS: Four hundred and twenty-five cases were included [mean age 68.3 years (range 37-90), mean duration of disease 7.5 years (range 0-37)]. ICD frequencies (as assessed by clinical interview) were significantly lower with RTG (4.9%; P < 0.05) compared with any other assessed DAs except for prolonged release PPX (PPX-PR). The rate of ICDs for PPX-PR (6.6%) was significantly lower than for immediate release PPX (PPX-IR) (19.0%; P < 0.05). Discontinuation rates of DA therapy due to ICDs were low.

CONCLUSION: Our data suggest a relatively low rate of ICDs with long-acting or transdermal DAs, however these preliminary observational data need to be confirmed with prospective studies controlling for possible confounding factors.

© 2016 EAN.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1351-5101 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ene.13034 ID - ref1 ER -