TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Quantitative index and abnormal alarm strategy using sensor-dependent vibration data for blade crack identification in centrifugal booster fans JO - Sensors (Basel) A1 - Chen, Jinglong A1 - Sun, Hailiang A1 - Wang, Shuai A1 - He, Zhengjia SP - e16050632 EP - e16050632 VL - 16 IS - 5 N2 - Centrifugal booster fans are important equipment used to recover blast furnace gas (BFG) for generating electricity, but blade crack faults (BCFs) in centrifugal booster fans can lead to unscheduled breakdowns and potentially serious accidents, so in this work quantitative fault identification and an abnormal alarm strategy based on acquired historical sensor-dependent vibration data is proposed for implementing condition-based maintenance for this type of equipment. Firstly, three group dependent sensors are installed to acquire running condition data. Then a discrete spectrum interpolation method and short time Fourier transform (STFT) are applied to preliminarily identify the running data in the sensor-dependent vibration data. As a result a quantitative identification and abnormal alarm strategy based on compound indexes including the largest Lyapunov exponent and relative energy ratio at the second harmonic frequency component is proposed. Then for validation the proposed blade crack quantitative identification and abnormality alarm strategy is applied to analyze acquired experimental data for centrifugal booster fans and it has successfully identified incipient blade crack faults. In addition, the related mathematical modelling work is also introduced to investigate the effects of mistuning and cracks on the vibration features of centrifugal impellers and to explore effective techniques for crack detection.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1424-8220 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16050632 ID - ref1 ER -