TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Analysis of workers' compensation claims data for machine-related injuries in metal fabrication businesses JO - American journal of industrial medicine A1 - Brosseau, Lisa M. A1 - Xi, Min A1 - Parker, David L. A1 - Bejan, Anca A1 - Yamin, Samuel C. SP - 656 EP - 664 VL - 59 IS - 8 N2 - BACKGROUND: Metal fabrication workers are at high risk for machine-related injury. Apart from amputations, data on factors contributing to this problem are generally absent.

METHODS: Narrative text analysis was performed on workers' compensation claims in order to identify machine-related injuries and determine work tasks involved. Data were further evaluated on the basis of cost per claim, nature of injury, and part of body.

RESULTS: From an initial set of 4,268 claims, 1,053 were classified as machine-related. Frequently identified tasks included machine operation (31%), workpiece handling (20%), setup/adjustment (15%), and removing chips (12%). Lacerations to finger(s), hand, or thumb comprised 38% of machine-related injuries; foreign body in the eye accounted for 20%. Amputations were relatively rare but had highest costs per claim (mean $21,059; median $11,998).

CONCLUSIONS: Despite limitations, workers' compensation data were useful in characterizing machine-related injuries. Improving the quality of data collected by insurers would enhance occupational injury surveillance and prevention efforts. Am. J. Ind. Med. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22603 ID - ref1 ER -