TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Seasonal variations in the severity of ADHD symptoms in the Dutch general population
JO - Journal of attention disorders
A1 - Vogel, Suzan W. N.
A1 - Ten Have, Margreet L.
A1 - Bijlenga, Denise
A1 - de Graaf, Ron
A1 - Beekman, Aartjan T. F.
A1 - Kooij, J. J. Sandra
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVE: This is the first study to examine self-reported seasonal differences in the severity of ADHD symptoms in adults from the general population.
METHOD: Data were analyzed from N = 5,303 respondents participating in the second wave of the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study-2, a population-based study on mental health. ADHD symptoms were assessed using the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Screener. As indicators of the severity of ADHD symptoms, the total ADHD symptom score and inattention and hyperactivity subscale scores were examined.
RESULTS: Compared with participants who were assessed in autumn, total ADHD and inattention subscale scores were significantly higher among participants who were assessed in spring or summer; the hyperactivity subscale score was significantly higher in spring.
CONCLUSION: We found seasonal variations in the severity of ADHD symptoms, which was highest in those assessed in spring and summer. Researchers should be aware of this in the diagnostic process.
© The Author(s) 2016.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1087-0547 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054716649663 ID - ref1 ER -