TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Rotating-disk-based hybridized electromagnetic-triboelectric nanogenerator for sustainably powering wireless traffic volume sensors JO - ACS nano A1 - Zhang, Binbin A1 - Chen, Jun A1 - Jin, Long A1 - Deng, Weili A1 - Zhang, Lei A1 - Zhang, Haitao A1 - Zhu, Minhao A1 - Yang, Weiqing A1 - Wang, Zhong Lin SP - 6241 EP - 6247 VL - 10 IS - 6 N2 - Wireless traffic volume detectors play a critical role for measuring the traffic-flow in a real-time for current Intelligent Traffic System. However, as a battery-operated electronic device, regularly replacing battery remains a great challenge, especially in the remote area and wide distribution. Here, we report a self-powered active wireless traffic volume sensor by using a rotating-disk-based hybridized nanogenerator of triboelectric nanogenerator and electromagnetic generator as the sustainable power source. Operated at a rotating rate of 1000 rpm, the device delivered an output power of 17.5 mW, corresponding to a volume power density of 55.7 W/m(3) (Pd = P/V, see Supporting Information for detailed calculation) at a loading resistance of 700 Ω. The hybridized nanogenerator was demonstrated to effectively harvest energy from wind generated by a moving vehicle through the tunnel. And the delivered power is capable of triggering a counter via a wireless transmitter for real-time monitoring the traffic volume in the tunnel. This study further expands the applications of triboelectric nanogenerators for high-performance ambient mechanical energy harvesting and as sustainable power sources for driving wireless traffic volume sensors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1936-0851 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02384 ID - ref1 ER -