TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Interparental violence and the mediating role of parental availability in children's trauma related symptoms JO - Journal of child and adolescent trauma A1 - Visser, Margreet A1 - Schoemaker, Kim A1 - de Schipper, Clasien A1 - Lamers-Winkelman, Francien A1 - Finkenauer, Catrin SP - 115 EP - 125 VL - 9 IS - 2 N2 - This cross-sectional study examined the hypothesis that parental psychopathology in Interparental Violence (IPV) families crosses over to children, because parental psychopathology spills over to parental functioning. In a high-risk sample of IPV exposed families, we tested whether parental psychopathology spills over to parental availability, which, in turn, shows a crossover effect to children's trauma-related symptoms. The study population consisted of 78 IPV exposed children (4-12 years), and their 65 custodial parents referred to outpatient Children's Trauma Centers in the Netherlands for intervention. Consistent with our hypotheses, parental psychopathology was negatively related to parental availability, suggesting a spillover effect. Although parental psychopathology was not associated with children's trauma-related symptoms directly, we found evidence for the predicted indirect, crossover effects. We found an indirect crossover effect from parental psychopathology to children's trauma-related anxiety, depression, and anger, through the spillover effect of parental availability. Clinical implications for treatment and study limitations are discussed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1936-1521 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40653-015-0071-y ID - ref1 ER -