TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Control and alcohol-problem recognition among college students JO - Journal of American college health A1 - Simons, Raluca M. A1 - Hahn, Austin M. A1 - Simons, Jeffrey S. A1 - Gaster, Sam SP - 373 EP - 379 VL - 63 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study examined negative control (ie, perceived lack of control over life outcomes) and need for control as predictors of alcohol-problem recognition, evaluations (good/bad), and expectancies (likely/unlikely) among college students. The study also explored the interaction between the need for control and alcohol consumption in alcohol-related outcomes. Participants: Participants were a convenience sample of 500 college students from a rural Midwest university. Data were collected during the 2009-2010 academic year.

METHODS: Participants completed a survey assessing control and alcohol-problem recognit-ion, evaluations, and expectancies.

RESULTS: Negative control demonstrated a significant positive association with alcohol-problem recognition, evaluations, and expectancies after controlling for gender and alcohol consumption. Need for control did not have a main effect. However, the interaction was significant in that the association between need for control and negative evaluation of alcohol problems was strongest among participants with the highest levels of alcohol consumption.

CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate that individuals' differences in sense of control are associated with alcohol-problem recognition, evaluations, and expectancies in young adults.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2015.1042879 ID - ref1 ER -