TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Measuring children's suggestibility in forensic interviews
JO - Journal of forensic sciences
A1 - Volpini, Laura
A1 - Melis, Manuela
A1 - Petralia, Stefania
A1 - Rosenberg, Melina D.
SP - 104
EP - 108
VL - 61
IS - 1
N2 - According to the scientific literature, childrens' cognitive development is not complete until adolescence. Therefore, the problems inherent in children serving as witnesses are crucial. In preschool-aged children, false memories may be identified because of misinformation and insight bias. Additionally, they are susceptible of suggestions. The aim of this study was to verify the levels of suggestibility in children between three and 5 years of age. Ninety-two children were examined (44 male, 48 female; M = 4.5 years, SD = 9.62). We used the correlation coefficient (Pearson's r) and the averages variance by SPSS statistical program. The results concluded that: younger children are almost always more susceptible to suggestibility. The dimension of immediate recall was negatively correlates with that of total suggestibility (r = -0.357 p < 0.001). Social compliance and source monitoring errors contribute to patterns of suggestibility, because older children shift their answers more often (r = 0.394 p < 0.001). Younger children change their answers more times (r = -0.395 p < 0.001).
© 2016 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.12987 ID - ref1 ER -