TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Canopy venom: proteomic comparison among new world arboreal pit-viper venoms JO - Toxins (Basel) A1 - Debono, Jordan A1 - Cochran, Chip A1 - Kuruppu, Sanjaya A1 - Nouwens, Amanda A1 - Rajapakse, Niwanthi W. A1 - Kawasaki, Minami A1 - Wood, Kelly A1 - Dobson, James A1 - Baumann, Kate A1 - Jouiaei, Mahdokht A1 - Jackson, Timothy N. W. A1 - Koludarov, Ivan A1 - Low, Dolyce A1 - Ali, Syed A. A1 - Smith, A. Ian A1 - Barnes, Andrew A1 - Fry, Bryan G. SP - e8070210 EP - e8070210 VL - 8 IS - 7 N2 - Central and South American pitvipers, belonging to the genera Bothrops and Bothriechis, have independently evolved arboreal tendencies. Little is known regarding the composition and activity of their venoms. In order to close this knowledge gap, venom proteomics and toxin activity of species of Bothriechis, and Bothrops (including Bothriopsis) were investigated through established analytical methods. A combination of proteomics and bioactivity techniques was used to demonstrate a similar diversification of venom composition between large and small species within Bothriechis and Bothriopsis. Increasing our understanding of the evolution of complex venom cocktails may facilitate future biodiscoveries.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2072-6651 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins8070210 ID - ref1 ER -