TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - How MDMA flows across the USA: evidence from price data JO - Global crime A1 - Chandra, Siddharth A1 - Yu, Yan-Liang A1 - Bihani, Vinay SP - 122 EP - 139 VL - 18 IS - 2 N2 - This study uses wholesale prices of MDMA for 59 cities in the USA published by the National Drug Intelligence Center (NDIC) over the period of 2002-2011 to identify trafficking patterns of MDMA. Price differentials and correlations between pairs of cities are used to infer the presence of a link and the direction of flow of MDMA. The presence of inward and outward links is used to categorise each city as a 'source', 'destination', 'transit', or 'weakly integrated' city. The analysis identified low prices close to the Canadian and Mexican borders, in a number of cities such as Chicago, Miami, New York City, a trio of cities in the Carolinas, and along the West Coast. A number of these cities are linked to large numbers of other cities, indicating hub- or source-like status. The findings generate insights into the status of major US cities in the MDMA trafficking network.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1744-0572 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17440572.2016.1179632 ID - ref1 ER -