TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Suicidal behaviour in youths with depression treated with new-generation antidepressants: Meta-analysis JO - British journal of psychiatry A1 - Dubicka, B. A1 - Hadley, S. A1 - Roberts, C. SP - 393 EP - 398 VL - 189 IS - 5 N2 - BACKGROUND: Concern exists that antidepressants can cause suicidality in youths with depression. AIMS: To determine the pooled risk of self-harm and suicidal behaviour from randomised trials of newer antidepressants. METHOD: A meta-analysis was carried out to calculate odds ratios for the combined data. RESULTS: Self-harm or suicide-related events occurred in 71 of 1487 (4.8%) of depressed youths treated with antidepressants v. 38 of 1254 (3.0%) of those given placebo (fixed effects odds ratio 1.70, 95% CI 1.13-2.54, P=0.01). There was a trend for individual suicidal thoughts, attempts and self-harm to occur more often in youths taking antidepressants than in those given placebo, but none of these differences was statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Antidepressants may cause a small short-term risk of self-harm or suicidal events in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0007-1250 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.105.011833 ID - ref1 ER -