TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2016//
TI  - The evolution of the surgical treatment of sports injuries in the 20th century: a historical perspective
JO  - Surgical innovation
A1  - Konstantinos, Markatos
A1  - Georgios, Karaoglanis
A1  - Konstantinos, Saropoulos
A1  - Georgios, Tzagkarakis
SP  - 538
EP  - 542
VL  - 23
IS  - 5
N2  - Sports injuries have been a major issue in medicine, surgery, and especially in orthopedics since the classical antiquity era. The 20th century, with its progress and innovations, changed the general concept of treating these injuries forever. The purpose of this review is to show how innovations in surgery in the 20th century changed the rationale of treating sports injuries. In this historical review, we present innovations concerning fracture treatment, spine injury treatment, and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction related to sports injuries. In addition, we present and record those surgical techniques and the pioneer surgeons who first used them.<br><br>© The Author(s) 2016.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1553-3506
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1553350616663324
ID  - ref1
ER  -