Part I of this clinical report (http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2016-1570) discusses the common clinical issues that may be encountered in caring for children and adolescents presenting to the emergency department (ED) or primary care setting with a mental health condition or emergency and includes the following: Medical clearance of pediatric psychiatric patients Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts Involuntary hospitalization Restraint of the agitated patient Verbal restraint Chemical restraint Physical restraint Coordination with the medical home Part II discusses the challenges a pediatric clinician may face when evaluating patients with a mental health condition, which may be contributing to or a complicating factor for a medical or indeterminate clinical presentation. Topics covered include the following: Somatic symptom and related disorders Adverse effects of psychiatric medications Antipsychotic adverse effects Neuroleptic malignant syndrome Serotonin syndrome Children with special needs (autism spectrum disorders [ASDs] and developmental disorders [DDs]) Mental health screening The report is written primarily from the perspective of ED clinicians, but it is intended for all clinicians who care for children and adolescents with acute mental health and behavioral problems. An executive summary of this clinical report can be found at http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2016-1574. Copyright (c) 2016 by American Academy of Pediatrics
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0031-4005 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-1570 ID - ref1 ER -