TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - A study of risk factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation in a rural population JO - Environmental health and toxicology A1 - Joo, Yosub A1 - Roh, Sangchul SP - e2016018 EP - e2016018 VL - 31 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation in a rural population.

METHODS: A survey was conducted with 543 farmers from Chungcheongnam province using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) for depression, Lubben Social Network Scale (LSNS) for social support, Swedish Q16 for neurotoxicity symptoms and Park, Kim, and Chon's survey tool for farmer's syndrome.

RESULTS: After adjusting for socioeconomic factors using logistic regression analysis, poor self-rated health, low social support and neurotoxicity were positively associated with the risk of depression (OR=9.14 95%CI=1.61-52.01, OR=3.51 95%CI=1.29-9.51, OR=3.68 95%CI=1.08-12.57, respectively). The risk of suicidal ideation significantly increased with low social support, neurotoxicity and farmer's syndrome (OR=2.28 95%CI=1.18-4.40, OR=6.17 95%CI=2.85-13.34, OR 3.70 95%CI 1.51-9.07, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS: Given the overall results of this study, there is a need to establish programs which can improve the health and social relationships of farmers. Also, when farmers have neurological symptoms from pesticide exposure and characteristic symptoms of farmer's syndrome, a monitoring system for depression and suicide must be made available.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2233-6567 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5620/eht.e2016018 ID - ref1 ER -