TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Effects of social isolation, re-socialization and age on cognitive and aggressive behaviors of Kunming mice and BALB/c mice JO - Animal science journal A1 - An, Dong A1 - Chen, Wenxue A1 - Yu, De-Qin A1 - Wang, Shi-Wei A1 - Yu, Wei-Zhi A1 - Xu, Hong A1 - Wang, Dong-Mei A1 - Zhao, Dan A1 - Sun, Yi-Ping A1 - Wu, Jun-Cheng A1 - Tang, Yi-Yuan A1 - Yin, Sheng-Ming SP - 798 EP - 806 VL - 88 IS - 5 N2 - Both Kunming (KM) mice and BALB/c mice have been widely used as rodent models to investigate stress-associated mental diseases. However, little is known about the different behaviors of KM mice and BALB/c mice after social isolation, particularly cognitive and aggressive behaviors. In this study, the behaviors of KM and BALB/c mice isolated for 2, 4 and 8 weeks and age-matched controls were evaluated using object recognition, object location and resident-intruder tests. The recovery of behavioral deficits by re-socialization was also examined for the isolated mice in adolescence. Our study showed that isolation for 2, 4 and 8 weeks led to cognitive deficits and increased aggressiveness for both KM and BALB/c mice. An important finding is that re-socialization could completely recover spatial/non-spatial cognitive deficits resulted from social isolation for both KM and BALB/c mice. In addition, age only impacted aggressiveness of KM mice. Moreover, isolation duration showed different impacts on cognitive and aggressive behaviors for both KM and BALB/c mice. Furthermore, BALB/c mice showed weak spatial/non-spatial memory and low aggressiveness when they were at the same age and isolation duration, compared to KM mice. In conclusion, KM mice and BALB/c mice behaved characteristically under physiology and isolation conditions.

© 2016 Japanese Society of Animal Science.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1344-3941 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/asj.12688 ID - ref1 ER -