TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Maternal and paternal distress and coping over time following pediatric traumatic brain injury
JO - Journal of pediatric psychology
A1 - Narad, Megan E.
A1 - Yeates, Keith O.
A1 - Taylor, H. Gerry
A1 - Stancin, Terry
A1 - Wade, Shari L.
SP - 304
EP - 314
VL - 42
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVE : Examine differences in maternal and paternal coping and distress following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and orthopedic injuries (OI). METHOD : Concurrent cohort/prospective design with five assessments between 1 and an average of 7 years after injury of children aged 3-6 years hospitalized for TBI (n = 87) or OI (n = 119). Mixed models analyses were used to examine hypotheses.
RESULTS : Overall, fathers reported greater depression and general distress than mothers 18 months after injury, but not at long-term follow-up. Active and acceptance coping were unrelated to parental sex, injury factors, or time since injury. A group × rater × time interaction was noted for Denial coping. Following severe TBI, fathers reported greater denial at 18 months, whereas mothers reported greater denial at the long-term follow-up. Denial coping did not differ between mothers and fathers following OI and moderate TBI. CONCLUSIONS : Parental response to early TBI is complex and may warrant clinical intervention even years after injury.
© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0146-8693 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsw079 ID - ref1 ER -