TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Psychological and family factors associated with suicidal ideation in pre-adolescents JO - Spanish journal of psychology A1 - Viñas, Ferran A1 - Canals, Josepa A1 - Gras, M. Eugenia A1 - Ros, Claudia A1 - Domènech-Llaberia, Edelmira SP - 20 EP - 28 VL - 5 IS - 1 N2 - To assess the psychological and family factors associated with suicidal ideation in pre-adolescent children, we studied a sample of 361 students, average age 9 years old. Two groups were formed, on the basis of the presence (n = 34) or absence (n = 44) of suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation was assessed with the Children's Depression Inventory and the Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised. Depression, hopelessness, self-esteem, and perceived family environment were compared in both the suicidal ideation and the control groups. Students with suicidal ideation generally presented greater depressive symptoms and hopelessness, and lower self-esteem and family expressiveness, although there were differences both between sexes, and when the variable depression was controlled. Identifying these risk factors in pre-adolescents may have an impact on prevention of suicidal behavior at higher risk ages.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1138-7416 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -