TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Psychiatric intervention and repeated admission to emergency centres due to drug overdose
JO - BJPsych open
A1 - Kanehara, Akiko
A1 - Yamana, Hayato
A1 - Yasunaga, Hideo
A1 - Matsui, Hiroki
A1 - Ando, Shuntaro
A1 - Okamura, Tsuyoshi
A1 - Kumakura, Yousuke
A1 - Fushimi, Kiyohide
A1 - Kasai, Kiyoto
SP - 158
EP - 163
VL - 1
IS - 2
N2 - BACKGROUND: Repeated drug overdose is a major risk factor for suicide. Data are lacking on the effect of psychiatric intervention on preventing repeated drug overdose. AIMS: To investigate whether psychiatric intervention was associated with reduced readmission to emergency centres due to drug overdose.
METHOD: Using a Japanese national in-patient database, we identified patients who were first admitted to emergency centres for drug overdose in 2010-2012. We used propensity score matching for patient and hospital factors to compare readmission rates between intervention (patients undergoing psychosocial assessment) and unexposed groups.
RESULTS: Of 29 564 eligible patients, 13 035 underwent psychiatric intervention. In the propensity-matched 7938 pairs, 1304 patients were readmitted because of drug overdose. Readmission rate was lower in the intervention than in the unexposed group (7.3% v. 9.1% respectively, P<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Psychiatric intervention was associated with reduced readmission in patients who had taken a drug overdose. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: None. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2015. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2056-4724 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002204 ID - ref1 ER -