TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Aggressions towards primary health care workers in Madrid, Spain, 2011-2012 JO - Revista española de salud pública A1 - Rincón-Del Toro, Teresa A1 - Villanueva-Guerra, Adela A1 - Rodríguez-Barrientos, Ricardo A1 - Polentinos-Castro, Elena A1 - Torijano-Castillo, Mª José A1 - de Castro-Monteiro, Emilia A1 - Escrivá de Romaní de Gregorio, Blanca A1 - Barba Calderón, Margarita A1 - de Frías Redondo, María Soledad A1 - Alejo Brú, Nury A1 - Blanco Morales, Concepción A1 - Vázquez Pinilla, Margarita A1 - Besora Altés, Cristina A1 - Heras-Mosteiro, Julio A1 - Infantes Rodríguez, Juan Ángel A1 - Bustamante Fernández, Pilar A1 - de Blas Salvador, Victorina SP - e1 EP - e12 VL - 90 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVE: The number of aggressions towards health care professionals has risen over the past few years. There are no previous studies in primary care covering an entire region and to all professional categories. The aim of this study was to characterize aggressions in Primary Care in the Community of Madrid.

METHODS: Multicenter cross-sectional study. Analysis of a Registration System that reports any type of aggression suffered by Primary Care workers, in the Community of Madrid. The study variables included sociodemographic characteristics of the aggressor and the victim, the type of aggression (verbal or physical abuse), its causes and consequences. We described median, intercuartilic range and frequencies. Logistic regression was performed calculating odds ratio and their 95% confidence intervals.

RESULTS: 1,157 assaults were reported, 53.07% suffered by doctors. Physical assault occurred in 4.7% of the cases. The main reason was dissatisfaction with the care (36.1%). The non-medical staff showed less risk of being physically assaulted (OR: 0.38; CI95%: 0.17-0.86). The perpetrator profile was male (56.8%), aged between 31-40 (26.8%) years. Health care victim profile was female (84%), aged between 45-60 years. 10% of professionals reported some form of aggression, 5,9% of aggression were submitted to court.

CONCLUSIONS: The risk of assault is higher in health personnel, particularly physicians. There were significant differences by gender and age, both in the profile of the aggressor and the victim.

Language: es

LA - es SN - 1135-5727 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -