TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2004//
TI  - Psychiatric disorders and attempted suicide among adolescents with substance use disorders
JO  - Drug and alcohol dependence
A1  - Kelly, Thomas M.
A1  - Cornelius, Jack R.
A1  - Clark, D. B.
SP  - 87
EP  - 97
VL  - 73
IS  - 1
N2  - OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of psychiatric disorders on attempted suicide among adolescents with substance use disorders (SUD). METHODS: Age of onset for psychiatric disorders, age of first suicide attempt, and the relationship of psychiatric disorder with attempted suicide were investigated in a sample of 503 adolescents with DSM-IV defined SUD (age range: 12.2-19.0 years). RESULTS: Males who attempted suicide had a significantly earlier onset of alcohol use disorders (AUD) and significantly more mood, AUD, and disruptive behavior disorder symptoms compared to non-attempting males. Females who attempted suicide had a significantly earlier onset and higher counts of mood disorders and SUD symptoms compared to non-attempting females. Hazard analysis revealed that mood disorders represent the highest psychiatric risk for attempted suicide in both the genders. Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) increased the risk for attempted suicide among males. The interaction of mood disorder and AUD increased the risk for attempted suicide among females. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians should closely monitor SUD adolescents for suicide risk and be aware of gender differences for suicidal behavior based on course and severity of psychiatric disorder in this population.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0376-8716
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -