TY - JOUR PY - 2016// TI - Aggressive and prosocial behaviors among schoolchildren living in environments with high levels of poverty JO - Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública A1 - Martínez, José William A1 - Cuevas, José Rafael Tovar A1 - Muñoz, Andrés Felipe Ochoa SP - 455 EP - 461 VL - 33 IS - 3 N2 - OBJETIVES.: To assess the levels of direct and indirect aggression and prosocial behaviors among schoolchildren at public schools located in 13 municipalities of an intermediate region of Colombia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS.: A total of 2,785 children aged 3-11 years were assessed using an instrument validated for the Colombian population that measures aggression and prosocial behavior via direct observations of schoolteachers.

RESULTS.: Boys predominantly exhibited behaviors associated with direct aggression (22.4%), whereas girls exhibited behaviors of indirect aggression (8.0%). Prosocial behaviors were more common in women (67.2%) and in 10-11-year-old children (67.4%).

CONCLUSIONS.: The degree of aggressive behavior may be related to the sociocultural milieu in which children live, and can be detected and subjected to intervention by schoolteachers.

Language: es

LA - es SN - 1726-4634 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2016.333.2296 ID - ref1 ER -