TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Bathroom scald burns in Queensland Children
JO - Burns: journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
A1 - Gole, Hobia
A1 - Kimble, Roy
A1 - Stockton, Kellie
SP - 638
EP - 641
VL - 43
IS - 3
N2 - AIM: To evaluate the current characteristics of bathroom scald injuries in Queensland Children.
METHOD: Data was collected from patients who presented with a bathroom scald injury to the Stuart Pegg Paediatric Burns Centre at the Royal Children's Hospital and Lady Cilento Children's Hospital, Brisbane from January 2013 to December 2014.
RESULTS: Bathroom scald burns represented 2.6% of total burns cases with an inpatient rate of 39%. The family home is the location of injury in 84% of cases and in 79% the patient was aged 2 years of age or younger. Total body surface area ranged from 0.5% to 20% with a median of 1.75% (IQR 0.63, 3.38%). In our study 8% of patients underwent grafting and 24% received follow up for scar management. Injuries occurred in rental properties in 47% of tempering valve survey respondents. The rate of installation of tempering valves was 23%.
DISCUSSION: Bathroom scald burns continue to be over-represented in inpatient data. Tempering valves were not consistently installed after injury, this intervention would require further legislation to be an effective prevention strategy.
CONCLUSION: This study provides important insights into paediatric bathroom scald injuries and will assist with the development of prevention strategies.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0305-4179 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2016.09.029 ID - ref1 ER -