TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - Prevalence and pattern of sexual assault in Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria
JO - Pan African medical journal
A1 - Hassan, Mairo
A1 - Awosan, Kehinde Joseph
A1 - Panti, Abubakar Abubakar
A1 - Nasir, Sadiya
A1 - Tunau, Karima
A1 - Umar, Amina Gambo
A1 - Shehu, Constance Egondu
A1 - Ukwu, Aeron Eze
A1 - Sulaiman, Bilal
SP - e332
EP - e332
VL - 24
IS -
N2 - INTRODUCTION: Sexual violence is an important public health problem of growing concern all over the world. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and pattern of sexual assault managed in Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto, Nigeria.
METHODS: It was a retrospective study that looked into cases of sexual assault admitted into the hospital between January 2010 and December 2014. Information on patients' biodata, and relevant details on the cases were extracted from the patients' case files and analyzed.
RESULTS: Out of the 5317 gynecological admissions during the period under study, 45 (0.84%) were cases of sexual assault. Of these, only 34 case files were available for data extraction. The patients' ages ranged from 2 to 37 years (mean = 12.6 + 8.3). About two thirds (61.8%) of those affected were young children (aged 12 years and below). In majority of cases (70.6%) the assault was penetrative, and in most of the cases (91.2%) only a single assailant was involved. In close to two thirds of cases, the assailant was either an acquaintance (38.2%) or a family member (20.6%). Although law enforcement agents were informed in majority (58.8%) of cases, arrests were made in less than half (41.2%).
CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence of sexual assault in this study appears to be low, a major cause for concern is the fact that those affected were predominantly young children. Parents should be more vigilant in monitoring their children's movement, and stringent laws should be enacted and enforced to curb this heinous act.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1937-8688 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2016.24.332.9462 ID - ref1 ER -