TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Shifting attention between visual dimensions as a source of switch costs JO - Psychological science A1 - Elchlepp, Heike A1 - Best, Maisy A1 - Lavric, Aureliu A1 - Monsell, Stephen SP - 470 EP - 481 VL - 28 IS - 4 N2 - Task-switching experiments have documented a puzzling phenomenon: Advance warning of the switch reduces but does not eliminate the switch cost. Theoretical accounts have posited that the residual switch cost arises when one selects the relevant stimulus-response mapping, leaving earlier perceptual processes unaffected. We put this assumption to the test by seeking electrophysiological markers of encoding a perceptual dimension. Participants categorized a colored letter as a vowel or consonant or its color as "warm" or "cold." Orthogonally to the color manipulation, some colors were eight times more frequent than others, and the letters were in upper- or lowercase. Color frequency modulated the electroencephalogram amplitude at around 150 ms when participants repeated the color-classification task. When participants switched from the letter task to the color task, this effect was significantly delayed. Thus, even when prepared for, a task switch delays or prolongs encoding of the relevant perceptual dimension.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0956-7976 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797616686855 ID - ref1 ER -