TY - JOUR
PY - 2017//
TI - Addressing the barriers to driver licensing for Aboriginal people in New South Wales and South Australia
JO - Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
A1 - Clapham, Kathleen
A1 - Hunter, Kate
A1 - Cullen, Patricia
A1 - Helps, Yvonne
A1 - Senserrick, Teresa M.
A1 - Byrne, Jake
A1 - Harrison, James E.
A1 - Ivers, Rebecca Q.
SP - 280
EP - 286
VL - 41
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Low rates of driver licensing have been linked to increased risk of transport-related injury, and reduced access to health services, employment and educational opportunities in the Aboriginal population. This paper reports on how barriers to obtaining a driver licence are being addressed in four Aboriginal communities in New South Wales and South Australia.
METHODS: Qualitative data were collected over a four-month period in 2013. Interviews with Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal stakeholders (n=31) and 11 focus groups with Aboriginal participants (n=46) were analysed thematically using a framework approach.
RESULTS: Factors facilitating licensing included: family support, professional lessons, alternative testing and programs that assist with literacy, fines management, financial assistance and access to a supervising driver. Stakeholders recommended raising awareness of existing services and funding community-based service provision to promote access to licensing.
DISCUSSION: Facilitating licence participation requires systemic change and long-term investment to ensure interagency collaboration, service use and sustainability of relevant programs, including job search agencies. Implications for public health: The disadvantage faced by Aboriginal people in driver licensing is a fundamental barrier to participation and a social determinant of health. Understanding the factors that promote licensing is crucial to improving access for under-serviced populations; recommendations provide pragmatic solutions to address licensing disadvantage.
© 2017 The Authors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1326-0200 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12654 ID - ref1 ER -