TY - JOUR
PY - 2017//
TI - Intersections of poverty, race/ethnicity, and sex: alcohol consumption and adverse outcomes in the United States
JO - Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
A1 - Glass, Joseph E.
A1 - Rathouz, Paul J.
A1 - Gattis, Maurice
A1 - Joo, Young Sun
A1 - Nelson, Jennifer C.
A1 - Williams, Emily C.
SP - 515
EP - 524
VL - 52
IS - 5
N2 - We examine whether intersectionality theory-which formalizes the notion that adverse health outcomes owing to having a marginalized social status, identity, or characteristic, may be magnified for individuals with an additional marginalized social status, identity, or characteristic-can be applied using quantitative methods to describe the differential effects of poverty on alcohol consumption across sex and race/ethnicity. Using the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, we analyze longitudinal data from Black, Hispanic, and White drinkers (nā=ā21,140) to assess multiplicative interactions between poverty, as defined by the US Census Bureau, sex, and race/ethnicity, on adverse alcohol outcomes.
FINDINGS indicated that the effect of poverty on the past-year incidence of heavy episodic drinking was stronger among Black men and Black women in comparison to men and women of other racial/ethnic groups. Poverty reduction programs that are culturally informed may help reduce racial/ethnic disparities in the adverse outcomes of alcohol consumption.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0933-7954 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-017-1362-4 ID - ref1 ER -