TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Intersections of poverty, race/ethnicity, and sex: alcohol consumption and adverse outcomes in the United States JO - Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology A1 - Glass, Joseph E. A1 - Rathouz, Paul J. A1 - Gattis, Maurice A1 - Joo, Young Sun A1 - Nelson, Jennifer C. A1 - Williams, Emily C. SP - 515 EP - 524 VL - 52 IS - 5 N2 - We examine whether intersectionality theory-which formalizes the notion that adverse health outcomes owing to having a marginalized social status, identity, or characteristic, may be magnified for individuals with an additional marginalized social status, identity, or characteristic-can be applied using quantitative methods to describe the differential effects of poverty on alcohol consumption across sex and race/ethnicity. Using the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, we analyze longitudinal data from Black, Hispanic, and White drinkers (n = 21,140) to assess multiplicative interactions between poverty, as defined by the US Census Bureau, sex, and race/ethnicity, on adverse alcohol outcomes.

FINDINGS indicated that the effect of poverty on the past-year incidence of heavy episodic drinking was stronger among Black men and Black women in comparison to men and women of other racial/ethnic groups. Poverty reduction programs that are culturally informed may help reduce racial/ethnic disparities in the adverse outcomes of alcohol consumption.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0933-7954 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-017-1362-4 ID - ref1 ER -