TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Self-schema as a non-drinker: a protective resource against heavy drinking in Mexican-American college women
JO - Health promotion international
A1 - Lee, Chia-Kuei
A1 - Stein, Karen F.
A1 - Corte, Colleen M.
A1 - Steffen, Alana
SP - 676
EP - 685
VL - 33
IS - 4
N2 - Alcohol use is considered less acceptable for women than men in the Mexican culture. However, recent studies of Mexican-American (MA) women show that prevalence and rates of alcohol use are escalating, particularly in those with high acculturation to Western standards. Building on recent studies that demonstrated that drinking-related identities (self-schemas) are important predictors of alcohol use in college populations, this secondary data analysis investigated the association between acculturation, MA cultural values, and acculturative stress, drinking-related self-schemas and heavy drinking over time in college-enrolled MA women. Data were drawn from a 12-month longitudinal study of self-schemas and health-risk behaviors in 477 college-enrolled MA women. Drinking-related self-schemas, acculturation, MA cultural values and acculturative stress were measured at baseline, and heavy drinking was measured at baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Thirty-six percent of women had a non-drinker self-schema but only 3% had a drinker self-schema. Higher spirituality was protective against heavy drinking, and this effect can be partially explained by presence of a non-drinker self-schema. Interventions that emphasize the personal relevance of being a non-drinker and support the importance of spirituality may help to prevent heavy drinking in MA college women.
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Language: en
LA - en SN - 0957-4824 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dax013 ID - ref1 ER -