TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Falling asleep while driving and automobile accidents among patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome JO - Psychiatry and the Clinical Neurosciences A1 - Shiomi, Toshiaki A1 - Arita, Aki Taniguchi A1 - Sasanabe, Ryujiro A1 - Banno, Katsuhisa A1 - Yamakawa, H. A1 - Hasegawa, R. A1 - Ozeki, Kaori A1 - Okada, M. A1 - Ito, Akihiko SP - 333 EP - 334 VL - 56 IS - 3 N2 - Among 448 patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), 40 patients (8.9%) had been involved in one or more automobile accidents during the preceding 5 years. The main cause of these accidents was falling asleep while driving. Excessive sleepiness during driving was associated with an Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) score of > 11 and/or an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of > 15. The automobile accident rate among 182 patients with severe OSAHS (AHI > 30) was significantly higher than the rate among 106 simple snorers (AHI < 5). Although four of the simple snorers were involved in automobile accidents, their ESS scores were all very high (15 or more).

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1323-1316 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -