TY - JOUR
PY - 2017//
TI - Stabilized incidence in proximal humeral fractures of elderly women: nationwide statistics from Finland in 1970-2015
JO - Journals of gerontology. Series A: Biological sciences and medical sciences
A1 - Kannus, Pekka
A1 - Niemi, Seppo
A1 - Sievänen, Harri
A1 - Parkkari, Jari
SP - 1390
EP - 1393
VL - 72
IS - 10
N2 - BACKGROUND: Low-trauma fractures of elderly women are a major public health concern.
METHODS: We determined the current trend in the absolute number and incidence (per 100,000 persons) of fresh low-trauma fractures of the proximal humerus among 80-year-old or older Finnish women by taking into account all women who were admitted to Finnish hospitals for primary treatment of such a fracture between 1970 and 2015.
RESULTS: The number of low-trauma fractures of the proximal humerus among 80-year-old or older Finnish women rose continuously between 1970 (32 fractures) and 2015 (568 fractures), whereas the age-adjusted fracture rate (showing a clear rise from 87 fractures per 100,000 persons in 1970 to 304 fractures in 1995) became stabilized between 1995 and 2015 (297 fractures per 100,000 persons in 2015).
CONCLUSIONS: The clear rise in the incidence of low-trauma proximal humeral fractures in Finnish elderly women from early 1970s until mid 1990s has been followed by stabilized fracture rates. Reasons for this are largely unknown, but a cohort effect toward a healthier aging population with improved functional ability, as well as measures to prevent falls and alleviate fall severity, could partly explain the phenomenon.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1079-5006 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glx073 ID - ref1 ER -