TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Fear of falling and activities of daily living function: mediation effect of dual-task ability JO - Aging and mental health A1 - Brustio, Paolo R. A1 - Magistro, Daniele A1 - Zecca, Massimiliano A1 - Liubicich, Monica E. A1 - Rabaglietti, Emanuela SP - 856 EP - 861 VL - 22 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to explore the association between fear of falling (FOF), dual-task ability during a mobility task, and the activities of daily living (ADL) in a sample of older adults.

METHODS: Seventy-six older adults (mean age M = 70.87 ± 5.16 years) participated in the study. Data on FOF (using the Falls Self-Efficacy Scale-International), walking ability during both single- and dual-task performances and ADL were collected.

RESULTS: Mediation analysis demonstrated the mediation effect of dual-task ability (β = 0.238, p = 0.011) between FOF and ADL level (β = 0.559, p < 0.001). Moreover, significantly lower performances were observed during dual-task condition [F (2, 73) = 7.386, p < 0.001], and lower ADL levels were also found in older adults with FOF [F (2, 73) = 13.734, p < 0.001].

CONCLUSION: The study underlines the relationship between FOF, dual-task ability and ADL level. These results could be used to develop specific intervention programmes for successful ageing.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1360-7863 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2017.1318257 ID - ref1 ER -